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Tkinter.Tk Class Reference

Toplevel widget of Tk which represents mostly the main window of an application. More...

Inheritance diagram for Tkinter.Tk:
Tkinter.Misc Tkinter.Wm

Methods defined here:

def __getattr__
def __init__
def destroy
def loadtk
def readprofile
def report_callback_exception

Methods inherited from Misc:

def __contains__
def cget
def __setitem__
def __str__
def after
def after_cancel
def after_idle
def grid_bbox
def bell
def bind
def bind_all
def bind_class
def bindtags
def cget
def clipboard_append
def clipboard_clear
def clipboard_get
def colormodel
def grid_columnconfigure
def configure
def configure
def deletecommand
def event_add
def event_delete
def event_generate
def event_info
def focus_set
def focus_displayof
def focus_force
def focus_get
def focus_lastfor
def focus_set
def getboolean
def getvar
def grab_current
def grab_release
def grab_set
def grab_set_global
def grab_status
def grid_bbox
def grid_columnconfigure
def grid_location
def grid_propagate
def grid_rowconfigure
def grid_size
def grid_slaves
def image_names
def image_types
def keys
def tkraise
def lower
def mainloop
def nametowidget
def option_add
def option_clear
def option_get
def option_readfile
def pack_propagate
def pack_slaves
def place_slaves
def pack_propagate
def quit
def grid_rowconfigure
def selection_clear
def selection_get
def selection_handle
def selection_own
def selection_own_get
def send
def setvar
def grid_size
def pack_slaves
def tk_bisque
def tk_focusFollowsMouse
def tk_focusNext
def tk_focusPrev
def tk_menuBar
def tk_setPalette
def tk_strictMotif
def tkraise
def unbind
def unbind_all
def unbind_class
def update
def update_idletasks
def wait_variable
def wait_visibility
def wait_window
def wait_variable
def winfo_atom
def winfo_atomname
def winfo_cells
def winfo_children
def winfo_class
def winfo_colormapfull
def winfo_containing
def winfo_depth
def winfo_exists
def winfo_fpixels
def winfo_geometry
def winfo_height
def winfo_id
def winfo_interps
def winfo_ismapped
def winfo_manager
def winfo_name
def winfo_parent
def winfo_pathname
def winfo_pixels
def winfo_pointerx
def winfo_pointerxy
def winfo_pointery
def winfo_reqheight
def winfo_reqwidth
def winfo_rgb
def winfo_rootx
def winfo_rooty
def winfo_screen
def winfo_screencells
def winfo_screendepth
def winfo_screenheight
def winfo_screenmmheight
def winfo_screenmmwidth
def winfo_screenvisual
def winfo_screenwidth
def winfo_server
def winfo_toplevel
def winfo_viewable
def winfo_visual
def winfo_visualid
def winfo_visualsavailable
def winfo_vrootheight
def winfo_vrootwidth
def winfo_vrootx
def winfo_vrooty
def winfo_width
def winfo_x
def winfo_y
def _register

Data and other attributes inherited from Misc:

string getdouble = 'float'
string getint = 'int'

Methods inherited from Wm:

def wm_aspect
def wm_attributes
def wm_client
def wm_colormapwindows
def wm_command
def wm_deiconify
def wm_focusmodel
def wm_frame
def wm_geometry
def wm_grid
def wm_group
def wm_iconbitmap
def wm_iconify
def wm_iconmask
def wm_iconname
def wm_iconposition
def wm_iconwindow
def wm_maxsize
def wm_minsize
def wm_overrideredirect
def wm_positionfrom
def wm_protocol
def wm_resizable
def wm_sizefrom
def wm_state
def wm_title
def wm_transient
def wm_withdraw
def wm_aspect
def wm_attributes
def wm_client
def wm_colormapwindows
def wm_command
def wm_deiconify
def wm_focusmodel
def wm_frame
def wm_geometry
def wm_grid
def wm_group
def wm_iconbitmap
def wm_iconify
def wm_iconmask
def wm_iconname
def wm_iconposition
def wm_iconwindow
def wm_maxsize
def wm_minsize
def wm_overrideredirect
def wm_positionfrom
def wm_protocol
def wm_resizable
def wm_sizefrom
def wm_state
def wm_title
def wm_transient
def wm_withdraw

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Member Functions inherited from Tkinter.Misc
- Public Member Functions inherited from Tkinter.Wm
- Static Public Attributes inherited from Tkinter.Misc
string getdouble = 'float'
string getint = 'int'

Detailed Description

Toplevel widget of Tk which represents mostly the main window of an application.

It has an associated Tcl interpreter.

Method resolution order

Tk
Misc
Wm

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

def Tkinter.Tk.__init__ (   args)
 Return a new Toplevel widget on screen SCREENNAME. A new Tcl interpreter will
 be created. BASENAME will be used for the identification of the profile file (see
 readprofile).
 It is constructed from sys.argv[0] without extensions if None is given. CLASSNAME
 is the name of the widget class.

Member Function Documentation

def Tkinter.Tk.__contains__ (   args)
 __contains__(args)

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.__getattr__ (   args)
 Delegate attribute access to the interpreter object
def Tkinter.Tk.__setitem__ (   args)
 __setitem__(args)

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.__str__ (   args)
 Return the window path name of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk._register (   args)
private
 Return a newly created Tcl function. If this
 function is called, the Python function FUNC will
 be executed. An optional function SUBST can
 be given which will be executed before FUNC.
def Tkinter.Tk.after (   args)
 Call function once after given time.
 
 MS specifies the time in milliseconds. FUNC gives the
 function which shall be called. Additional parameters
 are given as parameters to the function call.  Return
 identifier to cancel scheduling with after_cancel.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.after_cancel (   args)
 Cancel scheduling of function identified with ID.
 
 Identifier returned by after or after_idle must be
 given as first parameter.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.after_idle (   args)
 Call FUNC once if the Tcl main loop has no event to
 process.
 
 Return an identifier to cancel the scheduling with
 after_cancel.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.bell (   args)
 Ring a display's bell.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.bind (   args)
 Bind to this widget at event SEQUENCE a call to function FUNC.
 
 SEQUENCE is a string of concatenated event
 patterns. An event pattern is of the form
 <MODIFIER-MODIFIER-TYPE-DETAIL> where MODIFIER is one
 of Control, Mod2, M2, Shift, Mod3, M3, Lock, Mod4, M4,
 Button1, B1, Mod5, M5 Button2, B2, Meta, M, Button3,
 B3, Alt, Button4, B4, Double, Button5, B5 Triple,
 Mod1, M1. TYPE is one of Activate, Enter, Map,
 ButtonPress, Button, Expose, Motion, ButtonRelease
 FocusIn, MouseWheel, Circulate, FocusOut, Property,
 Colormap, Gravity Reparent, Configure, KeyPress, Key,
 Unmap, Deactivate, KeyRelease Visibility, Destroy,
 Leave and DETAIL is the button number for ButtonPress,
 ButtonRelease and DETAIL is the Keysym for KeyPress and
 KeyRelease. Examples are
 <Control-Button-1> for pressing Control and mouse button 1 or
 <Alt-A> for pressing A and the Alt key (KeyPress can be omitted).
 An event pattern can also be a virtual event of the form
 <<AString>> where AString can be arbitrary. This
 event can be generated by event_generate.
 If events are concatenated they must appear shortly
 after each other.
 
 FUNC will be called if the event sequence occurs with an
 instance of Event as argument. If the return value of FUNC is
 "break" no further bound function is invoked.
 
 An additional boolean parameter ADD specifies whether FUNC will
 be called additionally to the other bound function or whether
 it will replace the previous function.
 
 Bind will return an identifier to allow deletion of the bound function with
 unbind without memory leak.
 
 If FUNC or SEQUENCE is omitted the bound function or list
 of bound events are returned.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.bind_all (   args)
 Bind to all widgets at an event SEQUENCE a call to function FUNC.
 An additional boolean parameter ADD specifies whether FUNC will
 be called additionally to the other bound function or whether
 it will replace the previous function. See bind for the return value.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.bind_class (   args)
 Bind to widgets with bindtag CLASSNAME at event
 SEQUENCE a call of function FUNC. An additional
 boolean parameter ADD specifies whether FUNC will be
 called additionally to the other bound function or
 whether it will replace the previous function. See bind for
 the return value.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.bindtags (   args)
 Set or get the list of bindtags for this widget.
 
 With no argument return the list of all bindtags associated with
 this widget. With a list of strings as argument the bindtags are
 set to this list. The bindtags determine in which order events are
 processed (see bind).

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.cget (   args)
 Return the resource value for a KEY given as string.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.cget (   args)
 Return the resource value for a KEY given as string.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.clipboard_append (   args)
 Append STRING to the Tk clipboard.
 
 A widget specified at the optional displayof keyword
 argument specifies the target display. The clipboard
 can be retrieved with selection_get.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.clipboard_clear (   args)
 Clear the data in the Tk clipboard.
 
 A widget specified for the optional displayof keyword
 argument specifies the target display.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.clipboard_get (   args)
 Retrieve data from the clipboard on window's display.
 
 The window keyword defaults to the root window of the Tkinter
 application.
 
 The type keyword specifies the form in which the data is
 to be returned and should be an atom name such as STRING
 or FILE_NAME.  Type defaults to STRING.
 
 This command is equivalent to:
 
 selection_get(CLIPBOARD)

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.colormodel (   args)
 Useless. Not implemented in Tk.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.configure (   args)
 Configure resources of a widget.
 
 The values for resources are specified as keyword
 arguments. To get an overview about
 the allowed keyword arguments call the method keys.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.configure (   args)
 Configure resources of a widget.
 
 The values for resources are specified as keyword
 arguments. To get an overview about
 the allowed keyword arguments call the method keys.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.deletecommand (   args)
 Internal function.
 
 Delete the Tcl command provided in NAME.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.destroy (   args)
 Destroy this and all descendants widgets. This will
 end the application of this Tcl interpreter.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.event_add (   args)
 Bind a virtual event VIRTUAL (of the form <<Name>>)
 to an event SEQUENCE such that the virtual event is triggered
 whenever SEQUENCE occurs.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.event_delete (   args)
 Unbind a virtual event VIRTUAL from SEQUENCE.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.event_generate (   args)
 Generate an event SEQUENCE. Additional
 keyword arguments specify parameter of the event
 (e.g. x, y, rootx, rooty).

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.event_info (   args)
 Return a list of all virtual events or the information
 about the SEQUENCE bound to the virtual event VIRTUAL.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.focus_displayof (   args)
 Return the widget which has currently the focus on the
 display where this widget is located.
 
 Return None if the application does not have the focus.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.focus_force (   args)
 Direct input focus to this widget even if the
 application does not have the focus. Use with
 caution!

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.focus_get (   args)
 Return the widget which has currently the focus in the
 application.
 
 Use focus_displayof to allow working with several
 displays. Return None if application does not have
 the focus.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.focus_lastfor (   args)
 Return the widget which would have the focus if top level
 for this widget gets the focus from the window manager.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.focus_set (   args)
 Direct input focus to this widget.
 
 If the application currently does not have the focus
 this widget will get the focus if the application gets
 the focus through the window manager.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.focus_set (   args)
 Direct input focus to this widget.
 
 If the application currently does not have the focus
 this widget will get the focus if the application gets
 the focus through the window manager.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.getboolean (   args)
 Return a boolean value for Tcl boolean values true and false given as parameter.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.getvar (   args)
 Return value of Tcl variable NAME.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.grab_current (   args)
 Return widget which has currently the grab in this application
 or None.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.grab_release (   args)
 Release grab for this widget if currently set.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.grab_set (   args)
 Set grab for this widget.
 
 A grab directs all events to this and descendant
 widgets in the application.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.grab_set_global (   args)
 Set global grab for this widget.
 
 A global grab directs all events to this and
 descendant widgets on the display. Use with caution -
 other applications do not get events anymore.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.grab_status (   args)
 Return None, "local" or "global" if this widget has
 no, a local or a global grab.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.grid_bbox (   args)
 Return a tuple of integer coordinates for the bounding
 box of this widget controlled by the geometry manager grid.
 
 If COLUMN, ROW is given the bounding box applies from
 the cell with row and column 0 to the specified
 cell. If COL2 and ROW2 are given the bounding box
 starts at that cell.
 
 The returned integers specify the offset of the upper left
 corner in the master widget and the width and height.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.grid_bbox (   args)
 Return a tuple of integer coordinates for the bounding
 box of this widget controlled by the geometry manager grid.
 
 If COLUMN, ROW is given the bounding box applies from
 the cell with row and column 0 to the specified
 cell. If COL2 and ROW2 are given the bounding box
 starts at that cell.
 
 The returned integers specify the offset of the upper left
 corner in the master widget and the width and height.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.grid_columnconfigure (   args)
 Configure column INDEX of a grid.
 
 Valid resources are minsize (minimum size of the column),
 weight (how much does additional space propagate to this column)
 and pad (how much space to let additionally).

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.grid_columnconfigure (   args)
 Configure column INDEX of a grid.
 
 Valid resources are minsize (minimum size of the column),
 weight (how much does additional space propagate to this column)
 and pad (how much space to let additionally).

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.grid_location (   args)
 Return a tuple of column and row which identify the cell
 at which the pixel at position X and Y inside the master
 widget is located.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.grid_propagate (   args)
 Set or get the status for propagation of geometry information.
 
 A boolean argument specifies whether the geometry information
 of the slaves will determine the size of this widget. If no argument
 is given, the current setting will be returned.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.grid_rowconfigure (   args)
 Configure row INDEX of a grid.
 
 Valid resources are minsize (minimum size of the row),
 weight (how much does additional space propagate to this row)
 and pad (how much space to let additionally).

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.grid_rowconfigure (   args)
 Configure row INDEX of a grid.
 
 Valid resources are minsize (minimum size of the row),
 weight (how much does additional space propagate to this row)
 and pad (how much space to let additionally).

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.grid_size (   args)
 Return a tuple of the number of column and rows in the grid.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.grid_size (   args)
 Return a tuple of the number of column and rows in the grid.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.grid_slaves (   args)
 Return a list of all slaves of this widget
 in its packing order.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.image_names (   args)
 Return a list of all existing image names.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.image_types (   args)
 Return a list of all available image types (e.g. phote bitmap).

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.keys (   args)
 Return a list of all resource names of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.loadtk (   args)
 loadtk(args)
def Tkinter.Tk.lower (   args)
 Lower this widget in the stacking order.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.mainloop (   args)
 Call the mainloop of Tk.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.nametowidget (   args)
 Return the Tkinter instance of a widget identified by
 its Tcl name NAME.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.option_add (   args)
 Set a VALUE (second parameter) for an option
 PATTERN (first parameter).
 
 An optional third parameter gives the numeric priority
 (defaults to 80).

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.option_clear (   args)
 Clear the option database.
 
 It will be reloaded if option_add is called.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.option_get (   args)
 Return the value for an option NAME for this widget
 with CLASSNAME.
 
 Values with higher priority override lower values.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.option_readfile (   args)
 Read file FILENAME into the option database.
 
 An optional second parameter gives the numeric
 priority.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.pack_propagate (   args)
 Set or get the status for propagation of geometry information.
 
 A boolean argument specifies whether the geometry information
 of the slaves will determine the size of this widget. If no argument
 is given the current setting will be returned.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.pack_propagate (   args)
 Set or get the status for propagation of geometry information.
 
 A boolean argument specifies whether the geometry information
 of the slaves will determine the size of this widget. If no argument
 is given the current setting will be returned.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.pack_slaves (   args)
 Return a list of all slaves of this widget
 in its packing order.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.pack_slaves (   args)
 Return a list of all slaves of this widget
 in its packing order.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.place_slaves (   args)
 Return a list of all slaves of this widget
 in its packing order.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.quit (   args)
 Quit the Tcl interpreter. All widgets will be destroyed.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.readprofile (   args)
 Internal function. It reads BASENAME.tcl and CLASSNAME.tcl into
 the Tcl Interpreter and calls execfile on BASENAME.py and CLASSNAME.py if
 such a file exists in the home directory.
def Tkinter.Tk.report_callback_exception (   args)
 Internal function. It reports exception on sys.stderr.
def Tkinter.Tk.selection_clear (   args)
 Clear the current X selection.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.selection_get (   args)
 Return the contents of the current X selection.
 
 A keyword parameter selection specifies the name of
 the selection and defaults to PRIMARY.  A keyword
 parameter displayof specifies a widget on the display
 to use.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.selection_handle (   args)
 Specify a function COMMAND to call if the X
 selection owned by this widget is queried by another
 application.
 
 This function must return the contents of the
 selection. The function will be called with the
 arguments OFFSET and LENGTH which allows the chunking
 of very long selections. The following keyword
 parameters can be provided:
 selection - name of the selection (default PRIMARY),
 type - type of the selection (e.g. STRING, FILE_NAME).

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.selection_own (   args)
 Become owner of X selection.
 
 A keyword parameter selection specifies the name of
 the selection (default PRIMARY).

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.selection_own_get (   args)
 Return owner of X selection.
 
 The following keyword parameter can
 be provided:
 selection - name of the selection (default PRIMARY),
 type - type of the selection (e.g. STRING, FILE_NAME).

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.send (   args)
 Send Tcl command CMD to different interpreter INTERP to be executed.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.setvar (   args)
 Set Tcl variable NAME to VALUE.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.tk_bisque (   args)
 Change the color scheme to light brown as used in Tk 3.6 and before.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.tk_focusFollowsMouse (   args)
 The widget under mouse will get automatically focus. Can not
 be disabled easily.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.tk_focusNext (   args)
 Return the next widget in the focus order which follows
 widget which has currently the focus.
 
 The focus order first goes to the next child, then to
 the children of the child recursively and then to the
 next sibling which is higher in the stacking order.  A
 widget is omitted if it has the takefocus resource set
 to 0.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.tk_focusPrev (   args)
 Return previous widget in the focus order. See tk_focusNext for details.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.tk_menuBar (   args)
 Do not use. Needed in Tk 3.6 and earlier.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.tk_setPalette (   args)
 Set a new color scheme for all widget elements.
 
 A single color as argument will cause that all colors of Tk
 widget elements are derived from this.
 Alternatively several keyword parameters and its associated
 colors can be given. The following keywords are valid:
 activeBackground, foreground, selectColor,
 activeForeground, highlightBackground, selectBackground,
 background, highlightColor, selectForeground,
 disabledForeground, insertBackground, troughColor.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.tk_strictMotif (   args)
 Set Tcl internal variable, whether the look and feel
 should adhere to Motif.
 
 A parameter of 1 means adhere to Motif (e.g. no color
 change if mouse passes over slider).
 Returns the set value.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.tkraise (   args)
 Raise this widget in the stacking order.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.tkraise (   args)
 Raise this widget in the stacking order.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.unbind (   args)
 Unbind for this widget for event SEQUENCE  the
 function identified with FUNCID.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.unbind_all (   args)
 Unbind for all widgets for event SEQUENCE all functions.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.unbind_class (   args)
 Unbind for a all widgets with bindtag CLASSNAME for event SEQUENCE
 all functions.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.update (   args)
 Enter event loop until all pending events have been processed by Tcl.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.update_idletasks (   args)
 Enter event loop until all idle callbacks have been called. This
 will update the display of windows but not process events caused by
 the user.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.wait_variable (   args)
 Wait until the variable is modified.
 
 A parameter of type IntVar, StringVar, DoubleVar or
 BooleanVar must be given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.wait_variable (   args)
 Wait until the variable is modified.
 
 A parameter of type IntVar, StringVar, DoubleVar or
 BooleanVar must be given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.wait_visibility (   args)
 Wait until the visibility of a WIDGET changes
 (e.g. it appears).
 
 If no parameter is given self is used.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.wait_window (   args)
 Wait until a WIDGET is destroyed.
 
 If no parameter is given self is used.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_atom (   args)
 Return integer which represents atom NAME.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_atomname (   args)
 Return name of atom with identifier ID.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_cells (   args)
 Return number of cells in the colormap for this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_children (   args)
 Return a list of all widgets which are children of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_class (   args)
 Return window class name of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_colormapfull (   args)
 Return true if at the last color request the colormap was full.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_containing (   args)
 Return the widget which is at the root coordinates ROOTX, ROOTY.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_depth (   args)
 Return the number of bits per pixel.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_exists (   args)
 Return true if this widget exists.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_fpixels (   args)
 Return the number of pixels for the given distance NUMBER
 (e.g. "3c") as float.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_geometry (   args)
 Return geometry string for this widget in the form "widthxheight+X+Y".

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_height (   args)
 Return height of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_id (   args)
 Return identifier ID for this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_interps (   args)
 Return the name of all Tcl interpreters for this display.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_ismapped (   args)
 Return true if this widget is mapped.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_manager (   args)
 Return the window mananger name for this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_name (   args)
 Return the name of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_parent (   args)
 Return the name of the parent of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_pathname (   args)
 Return the pathname of the widget given by ID.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_pixels (   args)
 Rounded integer value of winfo_fpixels.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_pointerx (   args)
 Return the x coordinate of the pointer on the root window.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_pointerxy (   args)
 Return a tuple of x and y coordinates of the pointer on the root window.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_pointery (   args)
 Return the y coordinate of the pointer on the root window.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_reqheight (   args)
 Return requested height of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_reqwidth (   args)
 Return requested width of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_rgb (   args)
 Return tuple of decimal values for red, green, blue for
 COLOR in this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_rootx (   args)
 Return x coordinate of upper left corner of this widget on the
 root window.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_rooty (   args)
 Return y coordinate of upper left corner of this widget on the
 root window.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_screen (   args)
 Return the screen name of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_screencells (   args)
 Return the number of the cells in the colormap of the screen
 of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_screendepth (   args)
 Return the number of bits per pixel of the root window of the
 screen of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_screenheight (   args)
 Return the number of pixels of the height of the screen of this widget
 in pixel.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_screenmmheight (   args)
 Return the number of pixels of the height of the screen of
 this widget in mm.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_screenmmwidth (   args)
 Return the number of pixels of the width of the screen of
 this widget in mm.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_screenvisual (   args)
 Return one of the strings directcolor, grayscale, pseudocolor,
 staticcolor, staticgray, or truecolor for the default
 colormodel of this screen.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_screenwidth (   args)
 Return the number of pixels of the width of the screen of
 this widget in pixel.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_server (   args)
 Return information of the X-Server of the screen of this widget in
 the form "XmajorRminor vendor vendorVersion".

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_toplevel (   args)
 Return the toplevel widget of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_viewable (   args)
 Return true if the widget and all its higher ancestors are mapped.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_visual (   args)
 Return one of the strings directcolor, grayscale, pseudocolor,
 staticcolor, staticgray, or truecolor for the
 colormodel of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_visualid (   args)
 Return the X identifier for the visual for this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_visualsavailable (   args)
 Return a list of all visuals available for the screen
 of this widget.
 
 Each item in the list consists of a visual name (see winfo_visual), a
 depth and if INCLUDEIDS=1 is given also the X identifier.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_vrootheight (   args)
 Return the height of the virtual root window associated with this
 widget in pixels. If there is no virtual root window return the
 height of the screen.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_vrootwidth (   args)
 Return the width of the virtual root window associated with this
 widget in pixel. If there is no virtual root window return the
 width of the screen.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_vrootx (   args)
 Return the x offset of the virtual root relative to the root
 window of the screen of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_vrooty (   args)
 Return the y offset of the virtual root relative to the root
 window of the screen of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_width (   args)
 Return the width of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_x (   args)
 Return the x coordinate of the upper left corner of this widget
 in the parent.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.winfo_y (   args)
 Return the y coordinate of the upper left corner of this widget
 in the parent.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Misc.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_aspect (   args)
 Instruct the window manager to set the aspect ratio (width/height)
 of this widget to be between MINNUMER/MINDENOM and MAXNUMER/MAXDENOM. Return a tuple
 of the actual values if no argument is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_aspect (   args)
 Instruct the window manager to set the aspect ratio (width/height)
 of this widget to be between MINNUMER/MINDENOM and MAXNUMER/MAXDENOM. Return a tuple
 of the actual values if no argument is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_attributes (   args)
 This subcommand returns or sets platform specific attributes
 
 The first form returns a list of the platform specific flags and
 their values. The second form returns the value for the specific
 option. The third form sets one or more of the values. The values
 are as follows:
 
 On Windows, -disabled gets or sets whether the window is in a
 disabled state. -toolwindow gets or sets the style of the window
 to toolwindow (as defined in the MSDN). -topmost gets or sets
 whether this is a topmost window (displays above all other
 windows).
 
 On Macintosh, XXXXX
 
 On Unix, there are currently no special attribute values.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_attributes (   args)
 This subcommand returns or sets platform specific attributes
 
 The first form returns a list of the platform specific flags and
 their values. The second form returns the value for the specific
 option. The third form sets one or more of the values. The values
 are as follows:
 
 On Windows, -disabled gets or sets whether the window is in a
 disabled state. -toolwindow gets or sets the style of the window
 to toolwindow (as defined in the MSDN). -topmost gets or sets
 whether this is a topmost window (displays above all other
 windows).
 
 On Macintosh, XXXXX
 
 On Unix, there are currently no special attribute values.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_client (   args)
 Store NAME in WM_CLIENT_MACHINE property of this widget. Return
 current value.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_client (   args)
 Store NAME in WM_CLIENT_MACHINE property of this widget. Return
 current value.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_colormapwindows (   args)
 Store list of window names (WLIST) into WM_COLORMAPWINDOWS property
 of this widget. This list contains windows whose colormaps differ from their
 parents. Return current list of widgets if WLIST is empty.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_colormapwindows (   args)
 Store list of window names (WLIST) into WM_COLORMAPWINDOWS property
 of this widget. This list contains windows whose colormaps differ from their
 parents. Return current list of widgets if WLIST is empty.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_command (   args)
 Store VALUE in WM_COMMAND property. It is the command
 which shall be used to invoke the application. Return current
 command if VALUE is None.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_command (   args)
 Store VALUE in WM_COMMAND property. It is the command
 which shall be used to invoke the application. Return current
 command if VALUE is None.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_deiconify (   args)
 Deiconify this widget. If it was never mapped it will not be mapped.
 On Windows it will raise this widget and give it the focus.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_deiconify (   args)
 Deiconify this widget. If it was never mapped it will not be mapped.
 On Windows it will raise this widget and give it the focus.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_focusmodel (   args)
 Set focus model to MODEL. "active" means that this widget will claim
 the focus itself, "passive" means that the window manager shall give
 the focus. Return current focus model if MODEL is None.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_focusmodel (   args)
 Set focus model to MODEL. "active" means that this widget will claim
 the focus itself, "passive" means that the window manager shall give
 the focus. Return current focus model if MODEL is None.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_frame (   args)
 Return identifier for decorative frame of this widget if present.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_frame (   args)
 Return identifier for decorative frame of this widget if present.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_geometry (   args)
 Set geometry to NEWGEOMETRY of the form =widthxheight+x+y. Return
 current value if None is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_geometry (   args)
 Set geometry to NEWGEOMETRY of the form =widthxheight+x+y. Return
 current value if None is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_grid (   args)
 Instruct the window manager that this widget shall only be
 resized on grid boundaries. WIDTHINC and HEIGHTINC are the width and
 height of a grid unit in pixels. BASEWIDTH and BASEHEIGHT are the
 number of grid units requested in Tk_GeometryRequest.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_grid (   args)
 Instruct the window manager that this widget shall only be
 resized on grid boundaries. WIDTHINC and HEIGHTINC are the width and
 height of a grid unit in pixels. BASEWIDTH and BASEHEIGHT are the
 number of grid units requested in Tk_GeometryRequest.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_group (   args)
 Set the group leader widgets for related widgets to PATHNAME. Return
 the group leader of this widget if None is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_group (   args)
 Set the group leader widgets for related widgets to PATHNAME. Return
 the group leader of this widget if None is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_iconbitmap (   args)
 Set bitmap for the iconified widget to BITMAP. Return
 the bitmap if None is given.
 
 Under Windows, the DEFAULT parameter can be used to set the icon
 for the widget and any descendents that don't have an icon set
 explicitly.  DEFAULT can be the relative path to a .ico file
 (example: root.iconbitmap(default='myicon.ico') ).  See Tk
 documentation for more information.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_iconbitmap (   args)
 Set bitmap for the iconified widget to BITMAP. Return
 the bitmap if None is given.
 
 Under Windows, the DEFAULT parameter can be used to set the icon
 for the widget and any descendents that don't have an icon set
 explicitly.  DEFAULT can be the relative path to a .ico file
 (example: root.iconbitmap(default='myicon.ico') ).  See Tk
 documentation for more information.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_iconify (   args)
 Display widget as icon.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_iconify (   args)
 Display widget as icon.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_iconmask (   args)
 Set mask for the icon bitmap of this widget. Return the
 mask if None is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_iconmask (   args)
 Set mask for the icon bitmap of this widget. Return the
 mask if None is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_iconname (   args)
 Set the name of the icon for this widget. Return the name if
 None is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_iconname (   args)
 Set the name of the icon for this widget. Return the name if
 None is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_iconposition (   args)
 Set the position of the icon of this widget to X and Y. Return
 a tuple of the current values of X and X if None is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_iconposition (   args)
 Set the position of the icon of this widget to X and Y. Return
 a tuple of the current values of X and X if None is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_iconwindow (   args)
 Set widget PATHNAME to be displayed instead of icon. Return the current
 value if None is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_iconwindow (   args)
 Set widget PATHNAME to be displayed instead of icon. Return the current
 value if None is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_maxsize (   args)
 Set max WIDTH and HEIGHT for this widget. If the window is gridded
 the values are given in grid units. Return the current values if None
 is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_maxsize (   args)
 Set max WIDTH and HEIGHT for this widget. If the window is gridded
 the values are given in grid units. Return the current values if None
 is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_minsize (   args)
 Set min WIDTH and HEIGHT for this widget. If the window is gridded
 the values are given in grid units. Return the current values if None
 is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_minsize (   args)
 Set min WIDTH and HEIGHT for this widget. If the window is gridded
 the values are given in grid units. Return the current values if None
 is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_overrideredirect (   args)
 Instruct the window manager to ignore this widget
 if BOOLEAN is given with 1. Return the current value if None
 is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_overrideredirect (   args)
 Instruct the window manager to ignore this widget
 if BOOLEAN is given with 1. Return the current value if None
 is given.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_positionfrom (   args)
 Instruct the window manager that the position of this widget shall
 be defined by the user if WHO is "user", and by its own policy if WHO is
 "program".

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_positionfrom (   args)
 Instruct the window manager that the position of this widget shall
 be defined by the user if WHO is "user", and by its own policy if WHO is
 "program".

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_protocol (   args)
 Bind function FUNC to command NAME for this widget.
 Return the function bound to NAME if None is given. NAME could be
 e.g. "WM_SAVE_YOURSELF" or "WM_DELETE_WINDOW".

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_protocol (   args)
 Bind function FUNC to command NAME for this widget.
 Return the function bound to NAME if None is given. NAME could be
 e.g. "WM_SAVE_YOURSELF" or "WM_DELETE_WINDOW".

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_resizable (   args)
 Instruct the window manager whether this width can be resized
 in WIDTH or HEIGHT. Both values are boolean values.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_resizable (   args)
 Instruct the window manager whether this width can be resized
 in WIDTH or HEIGHT. Both values are boolean values.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_sizefrom (   args)
 Instruct the window manager that the size of this widget shall
 be defined by the user if WHO is "user", and by its own policy if WHO is
 "program".

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_sizefrom (   args)
 Instruct the window manager that the size of this widget shall
 be defined by the user if WHO is "user", and by its own policy if WHO is
 "program".

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_state (   args)
 Query or set the state of this widget as one of normal, icon,
 iconic (see wm_iconwindow), withdrawn, or zoomed (Windows only).

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_state (   args)
 Query or set the state of this widget as one of normal, icon,
 iconic (see wm_iconwindow), withdrawn, or zoomed (Windows only).

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_title (   args)
 Set the title of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_title (   args)
 Set the title of this widget.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_transient (   args)
 Instruct the window manager that this widget is transient
 with regard to widget MASTER.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_transient (   args)
 Instruct the window manager that this widget is transient
 with regard to widget MASTER.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_withdraw (   args)
 Withdraw this widget from the screen such that it is unmapped
 and forgotten by the window manager. Re-draw it with wm_deiconify.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

def Tkinter.Tk.wm_withdraw (   args)
 Withdraw this widget from the screen such that it is unmapped
 and forgotten by the window manager. Re-draw it with wm_deiconify.

Reimplemented from Tkinter.Wm.

Member Data Documentation

string Tkinter.Tk.getdouble = 'float'
static
float(x) -> floating point number

Convert a string or number to a floating point number, if possible.
string Tkinter.Tk.getint = 'int'
static
int(x[, base]) -> integer

Convert a string or number to an integer, if possible.  A floating point
argument will be truncated towards zero (this does not include a string
representation of a floating point number!)  When converting a string, use
the optional base.  It is an error to supply a base when converting a
non-string.  If base is zero, the proper base is guessed based on the
string content.  If the argument is outside the integer range a
long object will be returned instead.